ABSTRACT

Digital innovation is expected to play a major role in the circular plastic economy (CPE) in Africa. The application of digital innovations to CPE can thus allow for smart collection and recycling of plastic waste and exchange of information in a much more effective and efficient manner. The use of emerging technologies such as IoT, artificial intelligence and mobile technologies is significant in the realisation of CPE outcomes among both men and women. This chapter presents results from focus group discussions carried out with different stakeholders in Nigeria, Rwanda, Namibia, Kenya and Zambia in which the research explored the role of men and women in CPE and the use of digital innovation. Preliminary results suggest that gender disparities persist in CPE. Although the results reveal some innovative approaches to CPE initiated by women, generally more women still work in the lower echelons of CPE as plastic waste pickers. Very few women are found in positions of influence for digital innovation enterprises or in the upper echelons of CPE such as decision makers. Involving women in the CPE will allow women to continue their role towards environmental sustainability while strengthening their entrepreneurial opportunities. By applying a gender mainstreaming approach, the chapter discusses how the gender gap can be reduced when looking at digital innovation in CPE in Africa. A consideration of such an approach can result in an informative and transformative change in CPE in as far as gender and digital innovations are concerned.