ABSTRACT

The dynamics unleashed by globalisation affect the adventure of urbanisation. An adventure created by the tension found between the concepts of ‘development’ and ‘human rights’ as played out in urban spaces. The politics inherent in running a city, and the pursuit of growth, affect a broad category of human rights tied with quality of life and cultural sustainability. This chapter focuses on an exemplary case study of the tension between a certain form of urban development and the cultural rituals and practices that have developed over a long period of urban history. The roots of the concept of human rights may be traced back to the political philosophy of the Enlightenment. The late 19th century early 20th century urban movements had a transformative effect on many global cities in the world. While globalisation emphasised the importance of the economic potential of cities, it also emphasised the human, cultural and environmental costs of development.