ABSTRACT
The Industrial Revolution, despite its material progress, sparked issues that demand reflection on the contemporary meaning of work, even within theological discourse. Initially, the focus was on the objective aspects of work, but as the twentieth century progressed, a deeper understanding of the subjective dimension emerged. However, excessive separation between the subjective and objective dimensions risks reductionism. Restoring the unity of action requires integrating objective elements into the subjective experience, assigning them profound moral value. This integration is rooted in a comprehension of moral life, where objective elements are integral to an individual’s existence and inform his or her autonomous response. Thus, a holistic understanding of work is attained, where concepts like fair compensation, personal identity, solidarity, and inner freedom hold moral relevance, enriching the individual and societal concept of work.
