ABSTRACT

This study aims to reveal the level of resilience of adolescents and the relationship between gender and education level. The sample of this study consisted of 6,507 adolescents from junior high school (SMP) with a total of 5,208 adolescents and 1,299 adolescents from high school (SMA), consisting of 3,760 women and 2,747 men in Indonesia. This data collection technique was taken using a survey via Google Form, which was distributed using a resilience scale (Thompson). To test the effect of gender and education level on the level of resilience using the ANOVA test. In terms of resilience, there is a total average score where the average resilience level is (M = 20.08) with a standard deviation of 4.614. Gender has an average of (M = 1.58) with a standard deviation of 0.494. The school level has an average of 2.20 with a standard deviation of 0.400. From the table, it can be concluded that resilience at the school level is higher. The effect of gender (male and female) on resilience was tested with a significance level of 0.211 > 0.05 and the magnitude of F = 1.563 with M = 33,224. In the two tables above, it can be concluded that in terms of gender, male M = 19.80 with a standard deviation of 4.732 and female M = 20.23 with a standard deviation of 4.449 at the Junior High School (SMP) level. For high school (SMA) for males, M = 20.21 with a standard deviation of 4.779, and for females, M = 20.13 with a standard deviation of 4.800.