ABSTRACT
Objectives: The study aims to investigate the potential of GICs modified with chitosan (GIC-CH) as an effective dental material with enhanced antibacterial activity against common oral pathogens. This review also aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the efficacy of chitosan-modified GICs against oral pathogens. The findings suggest chitosan incorporation enhances the antibacterial properties of GICs. Methods: The method used is to collect, synthesize, analyze literatures from search engines such as PubMed, Google Scholar, ResearchGate which discussed the antibacterial effect of chitosan-modified GICs, then reviewed. From the results of the journal search, 17 literatures relevant to the topic were obtained. Results: The results reveal that chitosan-modified GICs exhibit significant antibacterial activity, with effectiveness increasing proportionally by chitosan concentration. Mechanical properties and fluoride release remained satisfactory, indicating potential clinical viability. Conclusion: This study underscores the promise of chitosan-modified GICs in enhancing the antibacterial properties of dental restorative materials.
