ABSTRACT
Engineering practices reflect advances in technology to satisfy the demands for products. The view that the project is a social structure that results in questions, investigating, questioning, studying, examining, and building things is the focal point for systems engineering management. “An engineering project starts because of a social need for particular service”. For developing a product or service using systems engineering, the focus is on managing the systems engineering process. It is particularly important in performing systems integration work to distinguish carefully between individual process and individual functions. The impact of not exposing the proper interfaces, the interfaces that minimize the number of interactions that are required to transfer the requisite EMMI, between objects at the correct level of granularity is the number one encumbrance on effective integration. Granularity deals with the organization of EMMI as mediated by the aggregation of objects (and their mechanisms).
