ABSTRACT
This chapter introduces three core principles of Perceptual Control Theory (PCT): control, conflict, and reorganisation. These principles, it is argued, provide a new perspective for understanding issues relating to mental health, psychological distress, and wellbeing. Control is a fundamental feature of all living things. Distress occurs when people are unable to control important aspects of their lives in a satisfactory way. Conflict – defined as situations where people are striving to meet two incompatible goals simultaneously – is a common source of loss of control amongst people seeking help from mental health services. Reorganisation is the fundamental learning mechanism proposed by PCT. The chapter discusses the implications of these principles for secondary mental healthcare service design and delivery.
