ABSTRACT
This chapter highlights the relationships between the phenomena and concepts of clusters and international value chains. The key structural features of the clusters as theoretical and policy-related concepts were explained. Moreover, the conceptual advancement from cluster competitive advantages to cluster dynamics was synthesized. Based on the understanding of the core properties clusters, the methods for identifying regional industrial concentrations were discussed. Acknowledging the processes of value chain (VC) cross-border expansion, the recent transition from global to international VCs was recognized. Furthermore, we analyze the types of value chain governance in cross-border contexts and its effects on learning and capability development. The consequences of cluster internationalization and insertion into cross-border VCs conclude Chapter 1.
