ABSTRACT
In this chapter, we explicate the notion of a taxonomic decolonisation, by exploring its criticality and its significance in fostering more equitable relationships between human beings, particularly with regards to race. We also surface the historical underpinnings that have shaped race science and the practice of taxonomy, and reflect on how Western approaches have often perpetuated exclusionary practices and biases, which, in turn, have hindered a full understanding of a racialised world. Here we emphasise the interplay between knowledge and social justice and demonstrate how taxonomic decolonisations can be a pivotal tool in creating more just political and social systems and equal relations between human beings.
