ABSTRACT

The Department of Women and Child Welfare in Maharashtra established ‘Sakhi’, One-Stop Centres (OSCs) across 36 districts to provide support to women facing various forms of trauma. We conducted a study to assess the effectiveness of these OSCs in preventing domestic violence and supporting deserted women. The mixed-method research involved a survey of 703 deserted women using a Google-based form and focus group discussions with 20 women to obtain qualitative insights into the efficacy of the OSC and the issues related to deserted women.

Our study shows that OSCs are instrumental in addressing the physical, emotional, and psychological needs of women. But it also highlighted the need for more personalised support services tailored to individual needs. Practical challenges like access to healthcare, education, skilling, and employment opportunities came to light, emphasising the necessity of vocational training, housing support, and childcare provisions to empower these women.

Community involvement emerged as a crucial factor in raising awareness about available support services and encouraging women to seek help. Collaboration with local organisations and community leaders was recommended to strengthen outreach efforts.

The study’s findings can be used to improve awareness about desertion, enhance OSC services, and inform further research on comprehensive support systems for the rehabilitation and empowerment of deserted women. This can contribute to policy changes and the creation of a supportive ecosystem involving OSCs, local communities, and government agencies, ultimately ensuring that deserted women receive holistic support to rebuild their lives with dignity.