ABSTRACT

Maxwell’s demon lives on. After more than 130 years of uncertain life and at least two pronouncements of death, this fanciful character seems more vibrant than ever. As the dictionary entry above shows, Maxwell’s demon is no more than a simple idea. Yet it has challenged some of the best scientific minds, and its extensive literature spans thermodynamics, statistical physics, quantum mechanics, information theory, cybernetics, the limits of computing, biological sciences, and the history and philosophy of science.