ABSTRACT

Pharmacokinetics Different contrast media share similar pharmacokinetics.2-5 Following intravascular infusion, the agents mix into the circulating plasma volume while simultaneously passing freely across normal blood vessel walls into the extravascular extracellular space. These compounds remain almost entirely unbound to proteins.They do not enter cells to any significant degree and do not cross a normal, intact blood-brain barrier. The volume of distribution is approximately 165 mlkg, and elimination proceeds by first-order pharmacokinetics with a half-life of approximately 2 hours.