Reassessing Ovid’s Image of Tiberius and his Principate

This article re-evaluates Ovid’s presentation of Tiberius in the exilic poems written after the latter’s accession. Accounts of ancient historians, such as Tacitus, have led some to characterise Ovid’s portrayal of Tiberius as negative, particularly when referring to his assumption of the principate. The current article demonstrates how Ovid’s depiction of Tiberius and references to his accession are in line with contemporary sources in emphasising that Tiberius was following directly in Augustus’ footsteps. In particular, the language and imagery used when describing Tiberius’ relationships with other members of the imperial house reflect those seen in other forms of discourse.