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Unintentional homicide in the Hippolytos
DOI link for Unintentional homicide in the Hippolytos
Unintentional homicide in the Hippolytos book
Unintentional homicide in the Hippolytos
DOI link for Unintentional homicide in the Hippolytos
Unintentional homicide in the Hippolytos book
ABSTRACT
Athenian law lay down that certain kinds of killing were lawful: killing in self-defence, killing a man caught stealing at night, and so on; made a list in Athenian Homicide Law. The usual application of the legal expression was quite different: a person was guilty of unintentional homicide if he committed an act which was not intended to result in someone's death, but did. For instance, there was the woman who gave a man a drink which she thought was a love-potion, but it killed him. This plainly does not apply to Theseus's case; when he invoked Poseidon, he certainly intended Hippolytos's death. There is some evidence that another type of homicide could be called unintentional: homicide which one was compelled by someone else to commit. First there is a sentence of Lysias's speech Against Agoratos. Finally, there is a piece of facetious dialogue surviving from a lost play of Aristophanes, referring to the court at the Palladion.